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Join unlike dice without adding their damage

Part D · L16 · Prerequisite: L15 · One modelling idea

Situation, question, and prediction

A Cairn 2e character attacks with d6 and d8 weapons together. The rule rolls both damage dice and takes the higher, not their sum. How does the second weapon change the chance of raw damage at least 6?

Build

dice_pool(1, 6) + dice_pool(1, 8) joins the dice into one mixed pool. On pools, + joins; on numeric distributions, it adds independent values. Select the maximum only after joining. Keep these two meanings explicit.

weapons = dice_pool(1, 6) + dice_pool(1, 8)
damage = weapons.order_stat(1)
output("Dual-weapon raw damage", damage)
output("Single d8: at least six", d(8).p_ge(6))
output("Dual weapons: at least six", damage.p_ge(6))

Dual-weapon raw damage · DieRoll · mean 5.229

outcome%fracX/48
12.081/481
26.251/163
310.45/485
414.67/487
518.83/169
622.911/4811
712.51/86
812.51/86

Single d8: at least six · Prob

outcome%fracX/48
Single d8: at least six37.53/818

Dual weapons: at least six · Prob

outcome%fracX/48
Dual weapons: at least six47.923/4823

Run, read, and check

Single d8 gives 3/8. Both weapons miss the threshold only when d6 ≤5 and d8 ≤5: 25/48. Dual weapons therefore give 23/48. The maximum remains 8, unlike adding damage, which could reach 14.

Change one thing

Use two d6 instead: at least 6 becomes 11/36. It is not 2/6 because both dice can show 6 in the same throw.

Try it yourself

Explain when armour belongs in this model. Answer: choose the raw maximum, then subtract armour and floor at zero. L19 teaches that transformation. Adding separately armoured weapon results would implement a different rule.

Rules and model notes

Cairn second edition, core rules, Armor and Attack Modifiers. Only this damage component; no HP, STR, scars, impairment, or enhancement unless explicitly stated.

What you now know / where next

Join unlike dice without adding their damage is the reusable idea. Follow the generated previous/next links below, or return to the course index. For a complete self-contained application, see cairn-dual-weapons.

Content ID: L16 · Review status: pilot

Prerequisites: L15